Lyons, ACT - Postcode - 2606 - Post Codes & Zip Codes List

Australian Capital Territory, Australia Description

Australia's Australian Capital Territory, formerly known as Yass-Canberra, is a political entity within the Commonwealth of Australia that includes Canberra, the country's national and territorial capital, as well as its surrounding areas. The majority of the Australian Capital Territory is located within New South Wales' Southern Tablelands district in southeastern Australia, but it also includes a portion of the Tasman Sea coast at Jervis Bay, which is approximately 28 square miles (73 square kilometers). Canberra is located in the northeastern corner of the Australian capital territory, approximately 185 miles (300 kilometers) southwest of Sydney, 290 miles (465 kilometers) northeast of Melbourne, and 95 miles (150 kilometers) from the coastline. In total, the territory is located between the latitudes of 35° to 36° S and spans an area of approximately 53 miles (85 kilometers) north to south and 33 miles (53 kilometers) east to west. It is located between the latitudes of 35° and 36° S.

The establishment of a capital territory of this type was mandated by the Australian constitution. In 1908, a site was selected, construction began in 1911, and parliament moved to the first Parliament House in 1927 from Melbourne, which served as a temporary capital during the construction period. The area covered by this project is 910 square miles (2,358 square km). In 2016, the population was 397,397; in 2019, the population will be 426,704. (estimated).

In the Australian Capital Territory, Canberra and its surrounding suburbs are home to nearly everyone who lives there. There are only a few hundred people left who live in villages and rural areas, with the rest concentrated in Jervis Bay, an Aboriginal settlement in Wreck Bay, and the Royal Australian Naval College. In addition to being located just across the New South Wales border from Canberra, the city of Queanbeyan is also included in the metropolitan area. Located in the southern and western mountainous regions of the territory, Namadgi National Park borders the Kosciuszko National Park in New South Wales, which is a popular tourist destination. More than half of the territory is covered by conservation areas, which include smaller nature parks in and around Canberra, the Tidbinbilla and Jervis Bay nature reserves, and the Namadgi National Park.

Rural holdings, which are primarily used for sheep and cattle grazing, account for approximately one-fourth of the total land area. Urbanization accounts for approximately one-tenth of the land area, with approximately the same amount of land area being used for plantation forestry, with the majority of the trees being Pinus radiata.

Market forces have operated within the constraints imposed by planning decisions in Canberra, although the market component has become more prominent in recent years. Canberra is a planned city in which market forces have operated within the constraints imposed by planning decisions. Because the federal government acquired and subsequently retained ownership of all land, land planning has been a resoundingly successful undertaking. Land is leased for private residential and commercial purposes, and the use of the property is governed by the terms of the lease agreement. The older parts of Canberra are located on either side of Lake Burley Griffin and include the parliamentary triangle, which contains the city's largest concentration of government offices, as well as the city's main commercial district. The city's central areas are designed in a manner that is strikingly similar to the plan created by American architect Walter Burley Griffin in 1912. Physical characteristics of the site, such as the hills and the floodplain of the Molonglo River, were taken into consideration in the design. The center of the city is located on the parliamentary triangle and the land axis that runs from Mount Ainslie, north of Lake Burley Griffin, south to Parliament House on Capital Hill in the north.

Geographical Description of Australian Capital Territory

The western boundary of the territory follows the watershed of the Brindabella Range, which is a northern extension of the Snowy Mountains. Mount Bimberi, which rises to a height of 6,279 feet (1,914 metres) in the southern and western regions of the territory, is at the highest point of the territory. Broad valleys are interspersed with rounded hills in the northeastern section of the state. However, only about a third of the territory is suitable for urban development, despite the fact that much of the Australian Capital Territory's generally rugged topography is suitable for small-scale farming, forestry, and livestock grazing.

The Murrumbidgee River, which originates in the Snowy Mountains and flows northward, provides drainage for the region. The boundaries of the territory were drawn in part to ensure that Canberra would have its own water supply system. With three large storage reservoirs on its banks, the Cotter River is a major tributary of the Murrumbidgee in the Canberra region, draining the western region and supplying the majority of the city's water supply. In addition, the Molonglo River, which flows through the city's central business district and is dammed to form Lake Burley Griffin, one of the city's most prominent landscape design features, is a significant tributary. Minor tributaries have been dammed to create ornamental lakes that serve as drainage basins for the Gungahlin, Belconnen, and Tuggeranong urban districts as well as for the surrounding countryside.

There are significant seasonal and diurnal temperature variations in the Australian Capital Territory, which has a continental climate. The temperature ranges between 14 and 108 degrees Fahrenheit (10 and 42 degrees Celsius); during the summer, the daily maximum temperature frequently exceeds 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius) (December through February). It is colder and snowier in the mountains during the winter months (June to August), and the higher peaks are completely covered in snow. While the majority of winter nights are cold and frosty, the majority of winter days are sunny and frequently warm.

The average annual precipitation is 25 inches (630 mm). The amount of precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with a slight decrease in the amount received during the winter (about 1.6 inches [40 mm] per month). In order to ensure water supply and to provide high-capacity storm water drainage, large storage reservoirs are required due to the unpredictability of rainfall, which includes periods of drought and flooding. Deaths have been reported as a result of severe storms that came on suddenly. The amount of rainfall in the mountains is significantly higher, with an annual average of approximately 60 inches (1,525 mm). Winter fogs are common, and they can cause airport closures on rare occasions.

Economy of Australian Capital Territory

Australia's capital territory, the Australian Capital Territory, is primarily a city-state, with rural areas contributing only a sliver of the economy. Government and government-related services employ nearly half of all workers, and many more are reliant on government purchases for their living expenses. The economy fluctuates in response to changes in the rate of growth of government employment and the amount of money spent on construction projects funded by the government. Beginning around the turn of the twenty-first century, the federal government began to reduce its direct employment. It has been implemented policies to attract more private sector investment, and the outsourcing of government functions has resulted in a growth of employment opportunities in the private sector. As a result, unemployment rates in the region are typically slightly lower than the national average in most cases.